Economy

Prices, wages, borrowing, tax and benefits — written from the figures as the Office for National Statistics, the Treasury and HM Revenue & Customs publish them.

ECONOMY

When is Black Friday 2026? Friday 27 November

GOV.UK says sale items carry the same refund rights as full-price ones, and the CMA lists 32 practices that are unfair in all circumstances.

Whitehall Minute
A woman in a burgundy coat and sunglasses holds several paper shopping bags against a pale wall.
ECONOMY

Royal Mail last posting dates for Christmas 2026

Royal Mail is adding extra deliveries until 8pm and more Sunday processing as demand grows ahead of Christmas.

Whitehall Minute
A red Royal Mail post box set into a brick wall
ECONOMY

£100 Household Energy Payment: who gets it and when

The Treasury says the £2.6 billion scheme will reach up to 20 million households in England, with local authorities delivering it from January 2027.

Whitehall Minute
A white thermostatic valve head on a radiator pipe beside a painted wall
ECONOMY

UK Budget 2026: what was announced for benefits, the State Pension and tax

The Office for Budget Responsibility has confirmed the government is meeting its stability and investment rules, with a £15 billion buffer against the stability rule…

Whitehall Minute
The façade and corner towers of the HM Treasury building in Whitehall, London, under a blue sky
ECONOMY

Stamp prices 2026: how much a first and second class stamp costs

Royal Mail says first class costs £1.80 and second class 91p, and it aims to launch a stamp discount for low-income customers from April 2027, subject to Ofcom’s…

Whitehall Minute
A red pillar box with a cap of snow on top
ECONOMY

How much is a TV licence in 2026?

The colour licence costs £180 a year after a £5.50 rise in April 2026, and the fee is due to rise with inflation again in April 2027.

Whitehall Minute
The curved glass front of BBC Television Centre in west London, with a pedestrian pushing a pushchair past the entrance
ECONOMY

State Pension payment dates November 2026: your payday

GOV.UK’s guides do not say whether St Andrew’s Day, a bank holiday only in Scotland, changes a State Pension payment due on Monday 30 November.

Whitehall Minute
A Bank of England £50 polymer banknote showing a portrait of Alan Turing, lying face up under glass
ECONOMY

State Pension age is rising to 67: when you reach it

A further rise from 67 to 68 is scheduled between 2044 and 2046 under current law, the timetable says.

Whitehall Minute
An older couple with rucksacks lean on a glass rail overlooking a seaside amusement park in Southend-on-Sea, Essex
ECONOMY

When is the next Bank Rate decision? Thursday 5 November 2026

Due Thursday 5 November; Bank Rate is 3.75% after holds in June, July and September, with CPI inflation at 3.5%.

Whitehall Minute
The Bank of England building on Threadneedle Street in the City of London, with a red double-decker bus and a car in the road.
ECONOMY

Next energy price cap due by Wednesday 25 November

Two more dates follow, 23 February and 26 May 2027, and Ofgem says it may publish earlier if external reasons require.

Whitehall Minute
A gas hob burner lit with a ring of small blue flames.
ECONOMY

UK government asks why people defer State Pension

The DWP said the call is an evidence-gathering exercise and does not propose specific policy changes.

Whitehall Minute
Two older people sit side by side on a park bench, seen from behind, while children play on the grass beyond
ECONOMY

UK unemployment falls to 4.7% as job vacancies drop

Growth in total pay in Great Britain, including bonuses, is the lowest in nearly six years, the ONS said, while regular pay growth has been relatively stable.

Whitehall Minute
A woman with her back to the camera ticks one figure and crosses out five others on a whiteboard
ECONOMY

Private parking: Great Britain drivers to get 10 minutes to leave

Under the code, charges would be scrapped on appeal for honest mistakes, with a £20 maximum on appeal for smaller slips and the overall maximum frozen at £100.

Whitehall Minute
The entrance to a car park in Newquay, Cornwall, with a yellow height barrier and a blue parking sign
ECONOMY

How much is the UK State Pension? Full new rate is £241.30 a week

The full new rate rose by 4.8% in April, DWP said, and a GOV.UK search on 18 October 2026 found no 2027-28 rates table.

Whitehall Minute
An older man and woman laughing together at home, each holding an open book
ECONOMY

Car tax: £200 a year for cars registered since April 2017

Rates for cars registered between 1 March 2001 and 31 March 2017 depend on fuel type and CO2 emissions, and run from £20 to £790 a year.

Whitehall Minute
Cars and vans parked on an open gravel car park in Leeds, with brick buildings and a cloudy sky behind
ECONOMY

UK economy grows 0.1% in August as services stall

The annual rate of 2.1% was last higher in August 2022, the ONS said.

Whitehall Minute
Quayside container cranes at the container port in Southampton under a cloudy sky
ECONOMY

When are the Premium Bonds results? Next on Tuesday 3 November

Results are due Tuesday 3 November; NS&I lists a 4.35% prize fund rate and odds of 21,000 to 1 per £1 Bond.

Whitehall Minute
Close-up of the rim of a British one pound coin showing the words ONE POUND and part of the name ELIZABETH
ECONOMY

UK regulator fines Wayfair £4.8m over one-day offers that did not end

Appliances Direct was also fined over automatic opt-ins to paid extras, and Gold’s Gym over a joining fee missing from the total price shown.

Whitehall Minute
A miniature shopping trolley on a table in front of an open laptop
ECONOMY

UK government targets bogus self-employment loopholes

Genuinely self-employed people would also gain a right to a written statement about their contracts, under the proposals.

Whitehall Minute
A person placing three cardboard takeaway boxes on a doorstep in front of a white door
ECONOMY

Is 28 December a bank holiday in 2026? Christmas and New Year dates

Christmas Day is Friday 25 December 2026 and New Year’s Day is Friday 1 January 2027; Scotland has one more bank holiday, Monday 4 January.

Whitehall Minute
Visitors in Trafalgar Square in front of the National Gallery, with a tall Christmas tree on the left under a grey sky
ECONOMY

UK car finance compensation not due until legal process ends

The Financial Conduct Authority expects payments under the scheme to begin in 2027 if it is upheld and the judgment is not appealed.

Whitehall Minute
Used cars parked on a dealer’s forecourt beside a road in Cornwall, with price labels on the windscreens
ECONOMY

How much is Child Benefit? £27.05 a week for the eldest child

Partners who live together cannot both claim the higher rate, but each parent can get it for a child after a split, GOV.UK says.

Whitehall Minute
Two adult hands cradling the feet of a baby wrapped in a white cotton romper on a soft pink blanket
ECONOMY

IMF raises UK growth forecast but expects 3.3% inflation

The UK government has confirmed that the Budget will be held on 28 October 2026.

Whitehall Minute
The columned stone front of the Bank of England building in London under a blue sky
ECONOMY

When was the Budget 2026? Delivered on Wednesday 28 October

Chancellor John Healey presented the Budget to Parliament on 28 October 2026, and the next public sector finances figures are due from the Office for National Statistics…

Whitehall Minute
The HM Treasury building on Whitehall in Westminster, London
ECONOMY

UK bank holidays 2027: every date, by nation

Easter Monday is not a bank holiday in Scotland, while Northern Ireland has two days of its own, GOV.UK’s official list shows.

Whitehall Minute
Blackpool North Pier on the Lancashire coast, a seaside holiday destination (file image)
ECONOMY

Minimum wage 2027: National Living Wage rises to £13.21 in April

The Treasury says the 3.9% rise is worth £910 more in gross annual earnings to a full-time worker on the National Living Wage, with around 2.3 million workers expected…

Whitehall Minute
A generic, unlabelled sterling banknote design in red tones with a pound sign in two corners and a swirling guilloche pattern.
ECONOMY

Christmas 2026 benefit payments: dates, bonus and winter help

Child Benefit has its own table of dates, and the £10 Christmas Bonus should be paid automatically before Christmas, according to GOV.UK.

Whitehall Minute
Christmas lights strung over a shopping street at night
ECONOMY

Payments on account: the two Self Assessment dates in 2027

GOV.UK’s “last working day before” rule applies when a deadline falls on a weekend, except for Faster Payments and card payments.

Whitehall Minute
Part of an HM Revenue and Customs tax form showing the HMRC logo and fields for UTR, tax reference, employer reference and date
ECONOMY

Warm Home Discount 2026-27: who qualifies for the £150 bill discount

Whether a household qualifies depends on its situation on 23 August 2026, GOV.UK says.

Whitehall Minute
An electricity meter fixed to a wall at a house in Coventry, England
ECONOMY

Boots to be sold to Canada’s Weston family for $8.9bn

The sale, which needs regulatory approval, is expected to close in the first quarter of 2027, with Fairfax Financial as a partner.

Whitehall Minute
A Boots pharmacy on a street corner in Saltash, Cornwall
ECONOMY

Paramount completes Warner Bros takeover to form Skydance

Warner Bros Discovery shareholders were paid cash, and a filing shows David Zaslav left the company on the day the deal closed.

Whitehall Minute
The Melrose Gate entrance to the Paramount Pictures studio lot in Hollywood, Los Angeles, with palm trees and a water tower behind
ECONOMY

Cold Weather Payment 2026-27: who gets £25 and when it is paid

Nobody needs to apply, and each payment should arrive within 14 working days of a period of very cold weather in the claimant’s area, GOV.UK says.

Whitehall Minute
Frost on the roofs of a row of houses along a road, with cars parked in winter sunshine.
ECONOMY

Christmas Bonus 2026: who gets the £10 payment

Qualifying benefits include State Pension, PIP and Carer’s Allowance, and a partner who gets none can sometimes still qualify, GOV.UK says.

Whitehall Minute
Four wrapped Christmas presents, two with green bows, on a wooden table.
ECONOMY

UK average diesel price passes £2 a litre for first time

A litre of unleaded petrol now averages 174.71p, around 42p more than at the start of the US/Iran war, the RAC said.

Whitehall Minute
Cars at the pumps of a petrol station forecourt in Harlow, Essex
ECONOMY

Statutory Sick Pay 2026-27: £123.25 a week from the first full day

At the full rate, 28 weeks of Statutory Sick Pay adds up to £3,451, a sum worked out here rather than stated by GOV.UK; employees paid 80% of their earnings would…

Whitehall Minute
A digital medical thermometer with a green flexible tip and a display reading 35.8°C, photographed on a white background.
ECONOMY

Pension Credit payment dates 2026: up to £238 a week

Couples can get up to £363.25 a week under the same guarantee credit, GOV.UK says, £125.25 more than the single rate, before savings above £10,000 start to reduce the…

Whitehall Minute
The entrance to Caxton House in Westminster, the office building of the Department for Work and Pensions, with its nameplate visible beside the glass doors.
ECONOMY

Maternity Allowance payment dates 2026: every 2 or 4 weeks

The weekly rate tops out at £194.32 for employed claimants, GOV.UK says, falling to £27 for some self-employed claimants and those doing unpaid work in a spouse’s…

Whitehall Minute
A new mother and father smile in a hospital room while holding their newborn baby, who is wrapped in a white knitted outfit.
ECONOMY

Bank of England: AI boom risks ‘sharper’ market correction

AI-related debt issuance has more than doubled in a year to around $450bn, the Bank said, as it also pointed to growing cyber and operational risks from the technology.

Whitehall Minute
The Bank of England building on Threadneedle Street in the City of London, photographed from the street
ECONOMY

Housing Benefit payment dates 2026: set by your council, not a national timetable

Most people can no longer make a new claim for the benefit at all, GOV.UK says, because Universal Credit has taken its place.

Whitehall Minute
A terraced row of brick council houses on a residential UK street, with wheelie bins and parked cars outside.
ECONOMY

Attendance Allowance payment dates: how the four-week cycle works

Attendance Allowance is usually paid every four weeks straight into a bank account, and moves earlier when payday falls on a weekend or bank holiday, GOV.UK says.

Whitehall Minute
A person using a metal walking frame to stand, photographed from behind near a hospital-style bed.
ECONOMY

Council Tax payment dates 2026-27: why most bills stop for two months

Council Tax is usually split into 10 monthly payments rather than 12, GOV.UK says, which is why many households get February and March free before the next bill arrives.

Whitehall Minute
A row of terraced houses on a residential street in the United Kingdom
ECONOMY

Self Assessment 2026-27: the 5 October deadline that arrives first

Anyone filing a Self Assessment tax return for the first time must tell HMRC by 5 October 2026, GOV.UK says — the earliest of several deadlines that run through to next…

Whitehall Minute
An HM Revenue and Customs office building sign in the United Kingdom
ECONOMY

Universal Credit payment dates November and December 2026

Payments due on a weekend in November and December move to the Friday before, and those due on 1, 2 or 3 January 2027 arrive on Thursday 31 December.

Whitehall Minute
Inside a Jobcentre Plus office in Cardiff, where Universal Credit claims are handled
ECONOMY

Carer’s Allowance payment dates 2026: £86.45 a week, paid weekly or every 4 weeks

Carer’s Allowance is £86.45 a week, paid weekly in advance or every 4 weeks as the claimant chooses, and a bank holiday payment usually comes a working day early.

Whitehall Minute
A close-up of a UK one pound coin
ECONOMY

Avanti West Coast to be nationalised as ministers say ‘enough is enough’

Transport Secretary Heidi Alexander said passengers had paid the price for years of underperformance on one of Britain’s busiest rail routes.

Whitehall Minute
An Avanti West Coast Pendolino train on the West Coast Main Line
ECONOMY

PIP payment dates: how the four-week cycle and bank holidays work

Personal Independence Payment is usually paid every four weeks on a day set out in a claimant’s decision letter, and moves earlier around a bank holiday, GOV.UK says.

Whitehall Minute
Caxton House in London, the Department for Work and Pensions building whose entrance sign reads “Caxton House”.
ECONOMY

Child Benefit payment dates 2026: when it is paid and which dates move

Child Benefit is usually paid every 4 weeks on a Monday or Tuesday, and a payment due on 28 December 2026 is paid on 24 December, GOV.UK’s table shows.

Whitehall Minute
A wall calendar showing a grid of dates
ECONOMY

Benefit payment dates 2026: what the bank holiday rule means

Universal Credit, State Pension and most other benefits move automatically to the working day before a weekend or bank holiday, with no action needed from the claimant…

Whitehall Minute
A wall calendar showing a grid of dates
ECONOMY

Winter Fuel Payment 2026: who gets £100 to £300, and when

People with a total income over £35,000 still receive the payment, but HMRC will take it back, GOV.UK says.

Whitehall Minute
A hand turning the thermostatic valve on a home radiator
ECONOMY

UK borrowing hits £18.3bn ahead of Healey’s Budget

Borrowing in the financial year to August 2026 is £8.1bn above the official government forecast, the ONS said.

Whitehall Minute
The Treasury building in Whitehall, London