Whitehall Minute

ECONOMY

When is Black Friday 2026? Friday 27 November

GOV.UK says sale items carry the same refund rights as full-price ones, and the CMA lists 32 practices that are unfair in all circumstances.

Whitehall Minute
A woman in a burgundy coat and sunglasses holds several paper shopping bags against a pale wall.
CRIME & SAFETY

Police Scotland: ‘active inquiries’ after Epstein Balmoral reports

The force said the inquiries were at “a very early stage” and did not say who is being investigated.

Whitehall Minute
Balmoral Castle in Aberdeenshire seen across trees and parkland, in a colour photograph from the 1890s labelled Balmoral Castle
ECONOMY

Royal Mail last posting dates for Christmas 2026

Royal Mail is adding extra deliveries until 8pm and more Sunday processing as demand grows ahead of Christmas.

Whitehall Minute
A red Royal Mail post box set into a brick wall
ECONOMY

£100 Household Energy Payment: who gets it and when

The Treasury says the £2.6 billion scheme will reach up to 20 million households in England, with local authorities delivering it from January 2027.

Whitehall Minute
A white thermostatic valve head on a radiator pipe beside a painted wall
ECONOMY

UK Budget 2026: what was announced for benefits, the State Pension and tax

The Office for Budget Responsibility has confirmed the government is meeting its stability and investment rules, with a £15 billion buffer against the stability rule…

Whitehall Minute
The façade and corner towers of the HM Treasury building in Whitehall, London, under a blue sky
HEALTH

Free NHS flu vaccine 2026 in England: who can get it and how to book

Eligible people can book online, in the NHS App, at a pharmacy or through a GP surgery, and the NHS says the vaccine can be given with the COVID-19 and shingles vaccines.

Whitehall Minute
An older man has his upper arm cleaned before an injection
ECONOMY

Stamp prices 2026: how much a first and second class stamp costs

Royal Mail says first class costs £1.80 and second class 91p, and it aims to launch a stamp discount for low-income customers from April 2027, subject to Ofcom’s…

Whitehall Minute
A red pillar box with a cap of snow on top
ENVIRONMENT

Storm names 2026-27: the full list and which comes next

The list is compiled jointly with Met Éireann and KNMI, and a new one is issued each September.

Whitehall Minute
Waves breaking over the sea wall at Dawlish on the Devon coast, with spray rising above the railway and seafront houses
ECONOMY

How much is a TV licence in 2026?

The colour licence costs £180 a year after a £5.50 rise in April 2026, and the fee is due to rise with inflation again in April 2027.

Whitehall Minute
The curved glass front of BBC Television Centre in west London, with a pedestrian pushing a pushchair past the entrance
GENERAL

Everything changing in November 2026

Two of the four dated changes fall on the last day of the month, 30 November.

Whitehall Minute
A frost-covered pavement and verge on a residential street at sunrise, with parked cars and bare trees
HEALTH

Cold weather can make the heart work harder

The British Heart Foundation says cold narrows blood vessels in the skin, and the extra strain can be harder for people who already have a heart condition.

Whitehall Minute
A woman in a woolly hat and checked scarf looks away across a windswept hillside under heavy grey cloud
HEALTH

A very large meal or too much alcohol can trigger a gout attack

NICE says there is not enough evidence that any specific diet prevents flares, while the NHS suggests some alcohol-free days each week.

Whitehall Minute
A plate piled with roast meat, roast potatoes, sprouts, cauliflower and sausages beside a Christmas cracker and a glass of red wine
SCIENCE

Why wind makes it feel colder than the air temperature

The Met Office says there is no official definition of wind chill, and the US National Weather Service left humidity out of its formula.

Whitehall Minute
A round windchill calculator card with a red wind sign and a window that shows the wind chill temperature for a chosen air temperature and wind speed
CRIME & SAFETY

Macron: One killed in ‘racist terrorist attack’ in France

A 12-year-old girl was among the five other victims and was fighting in hospital, Macron said.

Whitehall Minute
The town hall of Trappes, France, a brick-red and silver building with the words Ville de Trappes, Liberté, Egalité and Fraternité on its facade
ENVIRONMENT

Storm Boelo: Scottish garden curator named as man killed by falling tree

SSEN said 8,636 customers were still without power on the evening of 26 October, with more strong winds forecast across the north of Scotland on 27 October.

Whitehall Minute
Platform and track at Ardrossan Harbour railway station in North Ayrshire, Scotland, with moored boats beyond the fence
SCIENCE & TECH

NASA’s Swift observatory ends its science mission

Over its career the observatory studied more than 2,000 gamma-ray bursts and left an archive of about 12 terabytes, NASA says.

Whitehall Minute
Artist’s concept of the Swift spacecraft in space, with a bright burst of light behind it
ECONOMY

State Pension payment dates November 2026: your payday

GOV.UK’s guides do not say whether St Andrew’s Day, a bank holiday only in Scotland, changes a State Pension payment due on Monday 30 November.

Whitehall Minute
A Bank of England £50 polymer banknote showing a portrait of Alan Turing, lying face up under glass
HEALTH

PSA test: the limits, and who can ask for one

The NHS page, last reviewed in September 2024, says routine PSA testing is not offered, though people can ask a GP about one; a screening committee backs a targeted…

Whitehall Minute
A laboratory worker in safety glasses and blue gloves holds up a tube of blood to examine it
HEALTH

Do joints really ache more in cold weather?

The Manchester study linked the worst pain days to low pressure and high humidity, while a review of osteoarthritis research found a link with temperature.

Whitehall Minute
A person presses the thumb of one hand into the knuckles of the other hand to ease pain
HEALTH

Bronchiolitis in babies: what the signs look like

The NHS lists four signs that mean calling 999 and eight that mean an urgent GP appointment or a call to 111.

Whitehall Minute
A line drawing of a child’s head and chest with the lungs shaded red and an enlarged circle showing an airway
SCIENCE

A rainbow is sunlight bent and reflected inside raindrops

NOAA’s satellite agency says the outer bow of a double rainbow sends light out of the raindrop at 50° instead of the 42° of the red primary bow, which places it above…

Whitehall Minute
A full double rainbow arches over a village with orange-roofed houses under a grey sky, a fainter second bow just visible outside the first
POLITICS

UK households encouraged to keep three days of supplies

The Be Ready checklist covers water, food, light, cash and medical supplies, and says nobody has to do it all at once.

Whitehall Minute
A battery-powered LED lantern glowing against a dark window
WORLD

Magnitude 7.0 earthquake kills 16 in Tibet

Nagqu’s mayor said 12,489 people had been relocated and 18 temporary shelters set up.

Whitehall Minute
Yaks grazing on open grassland under a cloudy sky in Nagqu County, Tibet
SCIENCE & TECH

Arctic ice cap suggests warming halted the next ice age

Models of its future have the Barnes Ice Cap melting completely within the next few centuries, the release says.

Whitehall Minute
A glacier on Baffin Island, Nunavut, Canada, with curved flow lines in the ice and brown mountains behind
ECONOMY

State Pension age is rising to 67: when you reach it

A further rise from 67 to 68 is scheduled between 2044 and 2046 under current law, the timetable says.

Whitehall Minute
An older couple with rucksacks lean on a glass rail overlooking a seaside amusement park in Southend-on-Sea, Essex
SCIENCE

Jet stream: the winds that shape UK weather

NOAA says jet streams can reach speeds of more than 275 mph, and the Met Office says one can act like a vacuum cleaner on an area of low pressure.

Whitehall Minute
A photograph taken from orbit shows long streaks of high cloud sweeping across the sea and coast of eastern Canada beneath the curve of the Earth, a view of the jet stream
HEALTH

Sinusitis: how long it usually lasts

The NHS lists salt-water nose cleaning among home treatments, but a Cochrane review said the trials of rinses for colds and similar infections were generally small.

Whitehall Minute
An illustration comparing healthy sinuses with inflamed sinuses, with the frontal, ethmoid and maxillary sinuses labelled
SCIENCE & TECH

Marsquake beneath Valles Marineris suggests canyon is still active

Models of alternative causes, including a meteoroid impact and a landslide, could not reproduce the waves InSight recorded.

Whitehall Minute
Orbiter mosaic of the Valles Marineris canyon system running across the orange Martian surface, with craters on either side.
ECONOMY

When is the next Bank Rate decision? Thursday 5 November 2026

Due Thursday 5 November; Bank Rate is 3.75% after holds in June, July and September, with CPI inflation at 3.5%.

Whitehall Minute
The Bank of England building on Threadneedle Street in the City of London, with a red double-decker bus and a car in the road.
JUSTICE

Offenders who refuse sentencing face cell confinement, lost visits

Judges will also be able to remove prison privileges for almost three months, with visits from prisoners’ children exempt.

Whitehall Minute
Entrance of the Courts of Justice building in Truro, Cornwall, which houses Truro Crown Court, shown as an example of a Crown Court building
ENVIRONMENT

Amber wind warning for Cornwall as Storm Austen nears

Gusts could potentially reach 60-70 mph for a time, the Met Office’s deputy chief forecaster Chris Bulmer said.

Whitehall Minute
Black-and-white photograph of rain falling from dark clouds over a rocky stretch of Cornish coast, with a house on the cliff and a lone figure at the water’s edge
SCIENCE & TECH

Some websites go offline over critical PHP flaws found using AI

Wiz says the flaws sat in PHP for more than a decade before AI tools helped expose them.

Whitehall Minute
A corridor between two rows of closed server racks in a data centre
TRAVEL

Bus fare cap outside London: £3 to end of 2026, then £2

Companies choose whether to join the scheme, so a route can be outside the cap.

Whitehall Minute
A blue single-decker bus at Bourne bus station, its route board reading Bourne – Stamford – Peterborough
SCIENCE

The Moon averages 238,855 miles away and is slowly moving further

If Earth were a basketball, the Moon would be a tennis ball 23 feet 9 inches away, according to a NASA scale model.

Whitehall Minute
A waning crescent Moon above the blue glow of Earth’s atmosphere, photographed from the International Space Station
HEALTH

Central heating can make dry eyes worse

The NHS lists eight things that make dry eyes more likely, from contact lenses to windy weather, and says a pharmacist may be able to help.

Whitehall Minute
Close-up of a blue-grey human eye with lashes and eyelid
DEFENCE & SECURITY

Defence Committee: Royal Navy short of anti-submarine frigates for Arctic

The Defence Committee’s report on the High North also says the UK has let its under-ice submarine capability lapse.

Whitehall Minute
The Royal Navy frigate HMS Iron Duke, F234, entering Portsmouth in 2017
HEALTH

Pope Leo needs no further treatment after lung cancer surgery

Leo was discharged from hospital on 17 October and held the weekly General Audience in St Peter’s Square on the day of the statement.

Whitehall Minute
Pope Leo XIV stands at the altar during his inauguration Mass in St Peter’s Square in May 2025
HEALTH

Is 18°C warm enough indoors in winter?

Age UK called 21°C and above ideal for living rooms in a 2013 release, while the NHS and the World Health Organization name 18°C.

Whitehall Minute
A white thermostatic valve fitted to a radiator beside a wall
SCIENCE

Blue skies and red sunsets have the same cause

Violet light is scattered even more than blue, the Met Office says, but human eyes are more sensitive to blue and sunlight contains less violet to begin with.

Whitehall Minute
Sunset over the Indian Ocean photographed from the International Space Station, with a blue band of atmosphere above a glowing orange horizon
ECONOMY

Next energy price cap due by Wednesday 25 November

Two more dates follow, 23 February and 26 May 2027, and Ofgem says it may publish earlier if external reasons require.

Whitehall Minute
A gas hob burner lit with a ring of small blue flames.
HEALTH

Sore throats normally clear up within a week without antibiotics

A Cochrane review found antibiotics bring a modest symptom reduction, and the NHS lists the signs that call for a GP, 111 or 999.

Whitehall Minute
A doctor shines a small torch into a patient’s open mouth to examine the throat
SCIENCE

Japan launches probe to bring back samples from Mars moon Phobos

JAXA says its spacecraft is in good health after launch, with a sample capsule due to separate for re-entry in 2031.

Whitehall Minute
Close-up view of Phobos, a moon of Mars
HEALTH

Vitamin D in winter: the NHS advice and the studies

The NHS says some groups, including all children aged 1 to 4, should take a daily supplement all year round, not just in the colder months.

Whitehall Minute
A small pile of white vitamin D tablets on a pale surface
HEALTH

Covid inquiry: Hancock’s care home ‘protective ring’ claim ‘unfounded’

The inquiry’s report on the care sector said action to protect care workers and residents came too late, and counted more than 43,000 care home deaths involving Covid-19.

Whitehall Minute
A single-storey care home building in Shetland, Scotland
ENVIRONMENT

Storm Austen named as wind warning issued for southern England

Rain adds a further hazard, with 20-30mm in many places and higher totals possible over higher ground in the west and further north on 23 October.

Whitehall Minute
A large wave breaking over a stone breakwater on the seafront at Brighton under a grey sky, in a 2009 archive photograph
ECONOMY

UK government asks why people defer State Pension

The DWP said the call is an evidence-gathering exercise and does not propose specific policy changes.

Whitehall Minute
Two older people sit side by side on a park bench, seen from behind, while children play on the grass beyond
HEALTH

Ear infections often clear up on their own within three days

A Cochrane review found antibiotics did not reduce children’s ear pain at 24 hours, though NICE names groups who may benefit more.

Whitehall Minute
A clinician examines a patient’s ear with an otoscope, a handheld instrument with a light
ECONOMY

UK unemployment falls to 4.7% as job vacancies drop

Growth in total pay in Great Britain, including bonuses, is the lowest in nearly six years, the ONS said, while regular pay growth has been relatively stable.

Whitehall Minute
A woman with her back to the camera ticks one figure and crosses out five others on a whiteboard
HEALTH

NHS prescription charge in England: £9.90 an item

In England, a 12-month prepayment certificate costs £114.50 and covers all NHS prescriptions for the year.

Whitehall Minute
A pile of foil blister packs of pink, yellow and white pills
ECONOMY

Private parking: Great Britain drivers to get 10 minutes to leave

Under the code, charges would be scrapped on appeal for honest mistakes, with a £20 maximum on appeal for smaller slips and the overall maximum frozen at £100.

Whitehall Minute
The entrance to a car park in Newquay, Cornwall, with a yellow height barrier and a blue parking sign